The archeological park of Siracusa, Sicily is in one of the five ancient districts of Siracusa known as the Neapolis – “the new city.” Its two major ancient monuments are a massive ancient Greek theater from the 5th century BCE carved directly into the limestone rock of the Temenite hill and an equally impressive ancient Roman amphitheater which had a seating capacity of some 20,000 spectators. But the park’s most famous site is the so-called “Ear of Dionysius” which was named by the celebrated painter Caravaggio and has extraordinary acoustic properties.